Turmeric may boost people's memories by nearly 30 percent and ease depression, new research suggests.Taking
a compound found in the popular Indian spice, known as curcumin, causes
people to have significantly less protein build-up in the regions of
the brain associated with memory and emotion, a US study found.
Past studies have linked the onset of Alzheimer's disease to the accumulation of protein plaques in the brain.
Curcumin,
which gives turmeric its yellow color, is thought to improve memory and
boost mental health due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
Inflammation has previously been linked to both dementia and severe
depression.
Study author Dr Gary Small from the University of California, LA, said: 'These
results suggest that taking this relatively safe form of curcumin could
provide meaningful cognitive benefits over the years.'
Curcumin has been used as a herbal remedy in arthritis, cancer and heart disease.
How the study was carried out
The
researchers analyzed 40 people aged between 50 and 90 years old who
took either 90mg of curcumin twice a day or placebo for 18 months.The study's participants complained of slight memory issues but were otherwise healthy. Curcumin was taken via the easily-absorbed supplement Theracurmin.During the study, the participants' heart rhythms, thyroid function and overall wellbeing was assessed every three months.
Thirty of the participants also underwent brain scans. 'Curcumin could provide meaningful cognitive benefits'Results reveal taking curcumin for 18 months boosts people's memories by 28 percent.
The compound also improves their concentrations.
Dr Small said: 'These
results suggest that taking this relatively safe form of curcumin could
provide meaningful cognitive benefits over the years.'
The researchers plan to conduct larger trials in people with a genetic risk for dementia.
The findings were published in the American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. (DAILY MAIL HEALTH)